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The NF B family of transcription factors
2021-10-26

The NF-κB family of transcription factors is involved in acquisition of resistance to anticancer drugs as well as to apoptosis. NF-κB-mediated mdr1 gene upregulation is part of the anti-apoptotic protection mechanism of proximal tubule (PT) Obeticholic Acid against cadmium-induced oxidative stress a
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Glycogen synthase kinase GSK a
2021-10-26

Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3), a serine/threonine kinase, has been confirmed to be involved in some biological processes in NaCl or wound-treated plants (Chen et al., 2003, Hai et al., 2001, Jonak et al., 2000). NO has been recently recognized as a vital signaling compound in plants. The NO don
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FFAR is highly expressed not only in cells but also
2021-10-26

FFAR1 is highly expressed not only in β cells but also in α AACOCF3 (Segerstolpe et al., 2016), which gives the interesting perspective that 20-HETE may function both as an autocrine and as a paracrine regulator of islet cell function (Figure 1A), i.e., acting in symphony with the many other intra-i
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Therefore we investigated the acute and
2021-10-26

Therefore, we investigated the acute and delayed response of 92 human mono- and dizygous twins to an acute shift from low fat to high fat diet with respect to serum levels of VEGF and the expression of SLC2A1 in subcutaneous adipose tissue (AT). By comparing the degree of concordance of basal and di
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W146 synthesis br Materials and methods br Results br Discus
2021-10-26

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we discover that Sufu stabilizes Gli1 protein levels by antagonizing Numb/Itch-mediated protein degradation. Together with previous work that demonstrates control of Gli2/3 protein levels by Sufu (Chen et al., 2009, Jia et al., 2009, W
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br Role of ghrelin in reward and addiction In
2021-10-26

Role of ghrelin in reward and addiction In addition to its well-known effects on N,N-Dimethylsphingosine homeostasis regulation at the hypothalamic level [reviews in (Al Massadi et al., 2017, Muller et al., 2015)], ghrelin also has the ability to increase food motivation acting on hypothalamic a
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Clofazimine receptor In the course of an internal FAAH progr
2021-10-25

In the course of an internal FAAH, program,, , , , , , , , , , , , , many very similar compounds were profiled in vivo with particular interest paid to their ability to penetrate the BBB. The compounds profiled were heteroaryl piperazinyl and piperadinyl ureas; a class of compounds, reported on pr
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JMJD C is another JmjC domain
2021-10-25

JMJD1C is another JmjC domain protein discovered as a putative oncogene in shRNA screens in MLL-AF9-, HOXA9-, and AML1-ETO-driven AML 40, 41, 42. Depletion of JMJD1C decreased the frequency of LICs by inducing their differentiation and impaired the growth and establishment of leukemia in serial tran
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In summary we have provided
2021-10-25

In summary, we have provided evidence that TA, a novel HATi, inhibits the acetylation of histone and non-histone proteins and activation of the mRNA expression of lipogenesis-related genes both in vitro and in vivo (Figure 8), indicating that inhibition of HAT activity by TA is necessary for the pre
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Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy SERS is one of the most
2021-10-25

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is one of the most powerful and ultra-sensitive analytical tools, which has been widely applied to food security analysis and many other fields (Craig, Franca, & Irudayaraj, 2013; Gukowsky, Xie, Gao, Qu, & He, 2018; Qi et al., 2013; Zhang et al., 2015). Fo
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Corollary and Lemma Finally Corollary and
2021-10-25

(Corollary 3 and Lemma 9). Finally, Corollary 5 and Lemma 10 show that if then the support of is wide enough and so must contain the points of maximum of the attached. However, the support of is too narrow and so does not contain the points of maximum of the remote. Hence, the remote has at most two
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br Acknowledgments This research was funded by generous gran
2021-10-25

Acknowledgments This research was funded by generous grants from the Singapore National Medical Research Council (NMRC CBRG grant NMRC/CBRG12Nov114 (BD)). WJC is supported by NMRC Clinician Scientist Investigator award and partly supported by a Singapore Cancer Syndicate Grant, the National Resea
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Studies of human and mouse GPR as ascertained by mRNA
2021-10-25

Studies of human and mouse GPR84, as ascertained by mRNA levels in various tissues, have determined that GPR84 is highly expressed on bone marrow cells, splenic T and B cells, and circulating granulocytes/monocytes/macrophages. In the latter cells, mRNA expression of is up-regulated only under infla
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To assess the roles of
2021-10-25

To assess the roles of GPR120 and GPR40 in malignant properties of pancreatic cancer cells, we generated GPR120 and GPR40 knockdown (PANC-sh120 and PANC-sh40, respectively) Cobimetinib from PANC-1 (Fig. 2A). While no difference of cell growth rate between control PANC-RFP cells and PANC-sh120 cells
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Fatty acids have been repeatedly shown to increase the respo
2021-10-25

Fatty acids have been repeatedly shown to increase the responsiveness of pancreatic islets to glucose both in vitro and in vivo[6]. The recent identification of GPR40 as a receptor for free fatty acids that is localized to the pancreatic islet cells has therefore stimulated interest in obtaining sma
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